Osteotome

Spinal Surgical Osteotomes are specialized surgical instruments used in orthopedic and spinal surgeries to cut, shape, or remove bone. They are crucial tools for procedures that require bone reshaping, decompression, or correction of spinal deformities.

Features of Spinal Surgical Osteotomes

Design and Structure:

Blade Shape: Flat, curved, or angled to allow for precise bone cutting.

Handle: Ergonomic handles provide surgeons with a firm grip and control.

Material: Typically made from high-grade stainless steel or titanium for durability and sterilization.

Types of Osteotomes:

Straight Osteotomes: Used for linear bone cuts.

Curved Osteotomes: Ideal for cutting in areas where straight instruments are less effective.

Beveled Osteotomes: Used to create precise bone cuts at specific angles.

Applications in Spinal Surgery:

Spinal Fusion: Preparing the bone graft site.

Laminectomy: Removing sections of the vertebra to relieve pressure on nerves.

Spinal Deformity Correction: Reshaping vertebrae in cases of scoliosis or kyphosis.

Vertebral Osteotomy: Removing segments of bone to correct spinal alignment.

Materials:

High-grade stainless steel is common due to its resistance to corrosion and sterilization compatibility.

Titanium options are lighter and more biocompatible but are often more expensive.

Usage and Safety:

Used with a mallet or by manual pressure to chisel through bone.

Requires careful handling to avoid accidental damage to nearby tissues, nerves, or blood vessels.

Why Are Spinal Osteotomes Important?

Spinal osteotomes enable precise control during spinal surgeries where bones need to be reshaped or removed. Their specialized design ensures minimal trauma to surrounding tissues and improved surgical outcomes.